International Journal of Molecular Sciences (Mar 2018)

Stem Cells Therapy for Spinal Cord Injury

  • Marina Gazdic,
  • Vladislav Volarevic,
  • C. Randall Harrell,
  • Crissy Fellabaum,
  • Nemanja Jovicic,
  • Nebojsa Arsenijevic,
  • Miodrag Stojkovic

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms19041039
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 4
p. 1039

Abstract

Read online

Spinal cord injury (SCI), a serious public health issue, most likely occurs in previously healthy young adults. Current therapeutic strategies for SCI includes surgical decompression and pharmacotherapy, however, there is still no gold standard for the treatment of this devastating condition. Inefficiency and adverse effects of standard therapy indicate that novel therapeutic strategies are required. Because of their neuroregenerative and neuroprotective properties, stem cells are a promising tool for the treatment of SCI. Herein, we summarize and discuss the promising therapeutic potential of human embryonic stem cells (hESC), induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) and ependymal stem/progenitor cells (epSPC) for SCI.

Keywords