Quaternary Science Advances (Jul 2023)

The stratigraphic basis of the Anthropocene Event

  • Matthew Edgeworth,
  • Philip Gibbard,
  • Michael Walker,
  • Dorothy Merritts,
  • Stanley Finney,
  • Mark Maslin

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11
p. 100088

Abstract

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This paper outlines the stratigraphic basis of a proposed Anthropocene Event. It considers a diachronous event framework to be more appropriate for understanding the Anthropocene than treating it as a new geological series/epoch. Four general categories of material evidence are identified as of particular relevance: ‘artificial’ strata with natural constituents; humanly modified ground; legacy sediments; and ‘natural’ geo-deposits containing artefactual material. All these arise from the interaction and mixing of human, natural, and hybrid human-natural forces. Taken together, such stratigraphic evidence supports the case for recognising the Anthropocene as an unfolding event.

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