Micromachines (Sep 2022)

AlScN Piezoelectric MEMS Mirrors with Large Field of View for LiDAR Application

  • Yichen Liu,
  • Lihao Wang,
  • Yongquan Su,
  • Yuyao Zhang,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Zhenyu Wu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13091550
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 9
p. 1550

Abstract

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This paper presents AlScN piezoelectric two-axis MEMS mirrors with gimbal-less and gimbaled designs fabricated in a CMOS-compatible manner. Integrated piezoelectric sensors provided feedback signals of the actual mirror positions. The mirror with a diameter of 1.5 mm possessed adjustable optical tilt angles of up to 22.6° @ 30 V, with a high resonance frequency of about 8.2 kHz, while the 3 mm mirror reached 48.5° @ 41 V. The mirror with the gimbaled structure exhibited an excellent field of view and good mechanical decoupling. Additionally, a significant improvement in mirror scanning performance was observed in a vacuum (4 Pa), proving that the optical field of view was magnified by more than a factor of 10.

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