Applied Sciences (May 2022)
A Study on the Change in Properties by Using an Additive with Water-Soluble Rubber-Asphalt-Based Waterproof Coating Materials
Abstract
Water-soluble rubber-asphalt-based waterproof coating materials are mainly used for the purpose of preventing leakage from the inside of a structure to the outside or to the lower floor. In this study, water-soluble rubber-asphalt-based waterproof coating materials were prepared based on different mixture ratios to develop a new method to improve the physical properties of the materials. In order to improve the overall physical properties, additives were added to the coating material and analyzed for the change in performance, and the analyzed additives were used in combination to improve the physical properties of waterproofing materials. In particular, in the quality standards, ‘Attachment performance and fatigue resistance performance are the performance required for the outside of the structure’, but in the rubber asphalt category, the value of the adhesion performance quality standard was excluded, so it was limited to external use as a waterproofing material. The degree of improvement was compared and analyzed according to the quality standards of the Korean Industrial Standard KS F 3211-‘15’ Paint Waterproofing Materials for Construction. Therefore, in this study, a total of 27 complex additive tests were conducted, and among them, basic property evaluation was performed on 14 items, excluding 13 items that had defects in the drying process. As a result, in the test conducted with complex additives, about 98% to 104% of the quality standard was obtained, and it was judged that stable waterproofing performance would appear if additional quality improvements were made based on this combination in the future.
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