NPG Asia Materials (Nov 2024)

Molecular beam epitaxial In2Te3 electronic devices

  • Imhwan Kim,
  • Jinseok Ryu,
  • Eunsu Lee,
  • Sangmin Lee,
  • Seokje Lee,
  • Wonwoo Suh,
  • Jamin Lee,
  • Miyoung Kim,
  • Hong seok Oh,
  • Gyu-Chul Yi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00578-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 1
pp. 1 – 6

Abstract

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Abstract We report on the electrical characteristics of field-effect transistors (FETs) and Schottky diodes based on In2Te3 grown on hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) substrates utilizing molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). A two-step growth method was used to increase surface coverage and large grain sizes for high-quality In2Te3. Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) imaging revealed an atomically clean and abrupt interface between the In2Te3 and h-BN substrates. Compared with the previously reported In2Te3 FETs, the MBE-grown In2Te3 FETs exhibited superior electrical properties, including a mobility of 6.07 cm2 V−1 s−1, a subthreshold swing close to 6 V dec−1, and an impressive on/off ratio of approximately 105. Furthermore, the Ti/In2Te3 Schottky diodes exhibit a low saturation current of 0.4 nA, an ideality factor of 26.7, and a Schottky barrier height of 0.68 eV.