Cluster approach as basis of increase in the international competitiveness of national economy

Abstract

The center of research in the article is the cluster as a tool to enhance the international competitiveness of the country’s economy. The analysis of the world experience of cluster formation has been conducted, which shows that the high competitiveness of the economies of many countries is based on the successful formation and development of separate clusters that enhance and optimize the competitiveness of cluster enterprises and the national economy as a whole.

Keywords

• кластер
• инновация
• конкурентоспособность
• промышленный кластер
• региональный кластер
• эффективность