Journal of Materials Research and Technology (Jan 2020)

Dry sliding friction and wear characterization of in situ TiC/Al-Cu3.7-Mg1.3 nanocomposites with nacre-like structures

  • Lei Wang,
  • Baixin Dong,
  • Feng Qiu,
  • Run Geng,
  • Qian Zou,
  • Hongyu Yang,
  • Qingyuan Li,
  • Zihan Xu,
  • Qinglong Zhao,
  • Qichuan Jiang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 641 – 653

Abstract

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In situ TiC/Al-Cu3.7-Mg1.3 nanocomposites containing 5–20 vol. % nano-TiC with nacre-like structures were prepared via combustion synthesis and hot pressing assisted by hot extrusion. Dry sliding friction and wear tests of the prepared in situ TiC/Al-Cu3.7-Mg1.3 nanocomposites and Al-Cu3.7-Mg1.3 alloy was carried out by a pin-on-disc apparatus under various applied loads and at different sliding velocities at room temperature. The nanocomposites showed much better friction and wear performance than the Al-Cu3.7-Mg1.3 alloy. SEM and EDS analyses were conducted to identify the wear mechanisms. The enhanced wear resistance of the nanocomposites was attributed to the formation of a protective mechanically mixed layer reinforced by nano-TiC particles. Keywords: Nanocomposites, Nano-sized TiC particles, Nacre-like structures, Wear resistance