Green Synthesis and Catalysis (Aug 2024)

Iridium-Catalyzed asymmetric reduction of α,β-Unsaturated nitriles with water

  • Qinli Lu,
  • Xianming Wang,
  • Wanliu Wen,
  • Ruifeng Fan,
  • Binfeng Zhu,
  • Bingjie Zhou,
  • Jingchao Chen,
  • Baomin Fan

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 3
pp. 175 – 179

Abstract

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The nitrile compounds are present in a variety of biologically active natural products and pharmaceuticals, and the nitrile groups are versatile synthetic intermediates to other functionalized compounds. Herein, the asymmetric reduction of α, β-unsaturated nitriles with water as a hydrogen source is reported. The reaction is catalyzed by the complex of [Ir(COD)Cl]2 and (Ra, S)-Ph-Bn-SiPhox, and allows the preparation of useful enantioenriched chiral 3,3-disubstituted propionitriles with high optical purities in mild conditions.

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