Mathematics (Oct 2024)

Convergence of Graph-Based Fixed Point Results with Application to Fredholm Integral Equation

  • Haroon Ahmad,
  • Aqsa Riaz,
  • Mahpeyker Öztürk,
  • Fahim Ud Din,
  • Mehmet Emir Köksal,
  • Ekber Girgin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math12203226
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 20
p. 3226

Abstract

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In this manuscript, we present a novel concept termed graphical Θc-Kannan contraction within the context of graphically controlled metric-type spaces. Unlike traditional Kannan contraction, this novel concept presents a modified method of contraction mapping. We discuss the significance and the existence of fixed point results within the framework of this novel contraction. To strengthen the credibility of our theoretical remarks, we provide a comparison example demonstrating the efficiency of our suggested framework. Our study not only broadens the theoretical foundations inside graphically controlled metric-type spaces by introducing and examining visual Θc-Kannan contraction, but it also demonstrates the practical significance of our innovations through significant examples. Furthermore, applying our findings to second-order differential equations by constructing integral equations into the domain of Fredholm sheds light on the broader implications of our research in the field of mathematical analysis and contributes to the advancement of this field.

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