Polymorph of (E)-N′-(4-chlorobenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide monohydrate

Abstract

The title hydrate, C13H10ClN3O·H2O, is the orthorhombic polymorph of the previously reported monoclinic compound [Fun et al. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o2303–o2304). In the title compound, the dihedral angle between the pyridine and benzene rings is 18.0 (2)°. In the crystal, the Schiff base molecules and water molecules are linked via O—H...O, N—H...O and O—H...N hydrogen bonds, forming a two-dimensional network parallel to (001). In addition, the Schiff base molecules are linked end-to-end by weak C—H...Cl hydrogen along the c-axis direction, forming an overall three-dimensional network. Weak C—H...π interactions are also observed.

Keywords

• Schiff base
• crystal structure
• pyridine
• dihedral angle
• hydrogen bonding.