Heliyon (Mar 2024)
A case study for Kuwait mortality during the consequent waves of COVID-19
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) announced on March 11, 2020, that COVID-19 could be considered a pandemic. This epidemic has become a huge issue for academics, doctors, healthcare providers, epidemiologists, and decision-makers alike. Motivated by studying natural phenomena, we concentrated on making a statistical model capable of fitting natural pandemics into the whole world. In this manuscript, we introduced a new novel distribution called the Inverse Power Haq (IPH) distribution. We created this distribution due to its formidable merits. We introduced its statistical properties and plotted its probability density function (PDF), cumulative distribution function (CDF), and hazard rate function (HRF). We utilized classical estimation techniques to determine the parameters for the suggested distribution. In the paper's conclusion, we performed a data analysis, applying the distribution to COVID-19 infection in Kuwait for practical purposes. Our analysis demonstrated the superior performance of the proposed distribution compared to its competitors, establishing it as the most suitable choice for modeling COVID-19 data in patients of different ages. Lastly, the conclusion section includes a summary of our overall findings and conclusions.