Wellcome Open Research (Apr 2024)

The genome sequences of the marine diatom Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 (Schvarcz, Stancheva & Steward, 2022) and its nitrogen-fixing, endosymbiotic cyanobacterium [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

  • Christopher R. Schvarcz,
  • Eerik Aunin,
  • Kendra A. Turk-Kubo,
  • Rosalina Stancheva,
  • Jonathan P. Zehr,
  • Victoria McKenna,
  • Samuel T. Wilson,
  • Grieg F. Steward,
  • Kyle F. Edwards,
  • John M. Archibald,
  • Elizabeth Sinclair,
  • Graeme Oatley,
  • Camilla Santos,
  • Noah Gettle,
  • Haoyu Niu,
  • Michael Paulini,
  • Rebecca O’Brien

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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We present the genome assembly of the pennate diatom Epithemia pelagica strain UHM3201 (Ochrophyta; Bacillariophyceae; Rhopalodiales; Rhopalodiaceae) and that of its cyanobacterial endosymbiont (Chroococcales: Aphanothecaceae). The genome sequence of the diatom is 60.3 megabases in span, and the cyanobacterial genome has a length of 2.48 megabases. Most of the diatom nuclear genome assembly is scaffolded into 15 chromosomal pseudomolecules. The organelle genomes have also been assembled, with the mitochondrial genome 40.08 kilobases and the plastid genome 130.75 kilobases in length. A number of other prokaryote MAGs were also assembled.

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