Frontiers in Microbiology (Nov 2018)

Host-Directed Drug Therapies for Neglected Tropical Diseases Caused by Protozoan Parasites

  • Sanjay Varikuti,
  • Bijay Kumar Jha,
  • Greta Volpedo,
  • Greta Volpedo,
  • Nathan M. Ryan,
  • Gregory Halsey,
  • Omar M. Hamza,
  • Bradford S. McGwire,
  • Abhay R. Satoskar,
  • Abhay R. Satoskar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02655
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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The neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) caused by protozoan parasites are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Current treatments using anti-parasitic drugs are toxic and prolonged with poor patient compliance. In addition, emergence of drug-resistant parasites is increasing worldwide. Hence, there is a need for safer and better therapeutics for these infections. Host-directed therapy using drugs that target host pathways required for pathogen survival or its clearance is a promising approach for treating infections. This review will give a summary of the current status and advances of host-targeted therapies for treating NTDs caused by protozoa.

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