Passive temporary arterial shunt for visceral and distal aortic perfusion during complex aortic surgery

Abstract

On-pump techniques are the methods of choice for organ protection and heart support during thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm surgical repair. We present a case of a patient with a symptomatic saccular aneurysm of the visceral segment of a severe atheromatous aorta requiring a surgical type IV aortic repair during which we adopted a temporary passive arterial shunt from the left axillary artery to ensure visceral and distal aortic perfusion. The old-fashioned technique of passive shunting to ensure visceral and distal aortic perfusion seems to offer an appealing alternative to on-pump techniques in selected patients.

Keywords

• Aortic aneurysm
• Perfusion
• Organ protection
• Aortic operation
• Off pump
• TAAA surgical repair