Nature Communications (Aug 2022)

Aβ42 oligomers trigger synaptic loss through CAMKK2-AMPK-dependent effectors coordinating mitochondrial fission and mitophagy

  • Annie Lee,
  • Chandana Kondapalli,
  • Daniel M. Virga,
  • Tommy L. Lewis,
  • So Yeon Koo,
  • Archana Ashok,
  • Georges Mairet-Coello,
  • Sebastien Herzig,
  • Marc Foretz,
  • Benoit Viollet,
  • Reuben Shaw,
  • Andrew Sproul,
  • Franck Polleux

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32130-5
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Loss of excitatory synapses occur prior to the formation of amyloid plaques in Alzheimer’s disease. Here the authors show in an animal model that the loss of synapses induced by amyloid-beta oligomers requires over-activation of a stress-response pathway inducing structural remodelling of mitochondria in dendrites of cortical and hippocampal neurons.