MODERN APPROACHES TO SURGERY IN THE TREATMENT OF SOLID DENTAL TISSUE PATHOLOGY IN THE CLINICAL OF THERAPEUTIC DENTISTRY: STRATEGIES AND TREATIES

Abstract

Despite the significant success of dentistry in the world, the problem of dental caries remains relevant. Preparation is the most common and at the same time labor-intensive stage; its features depend on the localization of the carious cavity (CP), the volume of the lesion and the group of the tooth, the hygiene of the oral cavity, the aesthetic requirements of the patient, as well as the properties of the filling material. The aim of our study was, based on the latest publications in the literature, to determine the most optimal methods of treating caries. In the remains of fate, the manifestation about demineralization was lost, as well as the potential for reminiscent tissue of the tooth in the aspect of the consolidation of this caricature. Acceptance on the cob of 90th rock of the past table the principle of minimal invasive involvement in the dental praises and recommendations for wide practical perseverance at the international FDI congress in 2002. Modern concept is based on a manifold of cobs for carrying out prophylactic visits; surgery is required only with the appearance of emptiness in the tooth tissues with the lower fillings with special materials. Overshoes, respectfully, are possible to reminiscently, to preserve the tooth better than the tooth tissue, so that we can by all means keep the tooth out of the way. The principle of merciless preparation, the development of “tunnels”, etc., is actively promoted at the academic literature. We can confidently say that today there are modern, painless, non-invasive methods of treating caries. Each method has quite significant advantages, eliminating the disadvantages of the traditional method such as: pain arising from pressure, vibration and temperature; the need to use anaesthetics; the formation of a “smeared” layer; trauma, pulp necrosis, as a result of the influence of the thermal factor; fear of needles and hogs. Of course, today, it cannot be said that non-invasive technologies can completely replace the traditional method of treatment, when choosing treatment tactics, it is necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the patient.

Keywords

• caries
• laser treatment
• ozone
• chemomechanical method.