Frontiers in Marine Science (Nov 2024)

Identification of the first gestational ground for tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) in the Central Indian Ocean using a high-definition submersible ultrasound

  • James A. Sulikowski,
  • Nathan Perisic,
  • Arzucan Askin,
  • Lennart Vossgaetter,
  • Filippo Bocchi,
  • Hamna Hussain Ali Didi,
  • Ahmed Inah,
  • Tatiana Ivanova

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2024.1500176
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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The reproductive state of wild, free-swimming tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier), was assessed using underwater ultrasonography at a diving site in Fuvahmulah, a Maldivian atoll within the central Indian Ocean. The presence of embryos were observed in 93% of the adult sharks (26/28) and two distinct embryonic size groups were observed within the subset of scanned adult females. The results suggest that the observed dive site functions as a gestation ground and builds upon previous work that emphasizes the importance of dive sites for the collection of biological data for shark conservation and management.

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