Biosensors (Nov 2022)

Label-Free Sensing of Biomolecular Adsorption and Desorption Dynamics by Interfacial Second Harmonic Generation

  • Chuansheng Xia,
  • Jianli Sun,
  • Qiong Wang,
  • Jinping Chen,
  • Tianjie Wang,
  • Wenxiong Xu,
  • He Zhang,
  • Yuanyuan Li,
  • Jianhua Chang,
  • Zengliang Shi,
  • Chunxiang Xu,
  • Qiannan Cui

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/bios12111048
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 11
p. 1048

Abstract

Read online

Observing interfacial molecular adsorption and desorption dynamics in a label-free manner is fundamentally important for understanding spatiotemporal transports of matter and energy across interfaces. Here, we report a label-free real-time sensing technique utilizing strong optical second harmonic generation of monolayer 2D semiconductors. BSA molecule adsorption and desorption dynamics on the surface of monolayer MoS2 in liquid environments have been all-optically observed through time-resolved second harmonic generation (SHG) measurements. The proposed SHG detection scheme is not only interface specific but also expected to be widely applicable, which, in principle, undertakes a nanometer-scale spatial resolution across interfaces.

Keywords