Degenerative Cervical Spondylosis: Natural History, Pathogenesis, and Current Management Strategies

• Joseph S. Butler,
• F. Cumhur Öner,
• Ashley R. Poynton,
• John M. O'Byrne

Affiliations

Joseph S. Butler

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital, Finglas, Dublin 11, Ireland

F. Cumhur Öner

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX Utrecht, The Netherlands

Ashley R. Poynton

Department of Orthopaedic & Spinal Surgery, Mater Private Hospital, Eccles Street, Dublin 7, Ireland

John M. O'Byrne

Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital, Finglas, Dublin 11, Ireland