Materials Research Letters (Oct 2023)

Heterostructured titanium composites with superior strength-ductility synergy via controllable bimodal grains and <c+a> dislocation activity

  • Jiajing Chen,
  • Yuanfei Han,
  • Zichao Wei,
  • Shaopeng Li,
  • Zhonggang Sun,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Guangfa Huang,
  • Jianwen Le,
  • Di Zhang,
  • Weijie Lu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21663831.2023.2252858
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 10
pp. 863 – 871

Abstract

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Constructing heterostructures in particulate reinforced titanium matrix composites (PRTMCs) to evade the strength-ductility trade-off dilemma is much more difficult than in metals. Here, we proposed a novel and controllable strategy of simple powder assembly to fabricate bimodal-grained PRTMCs, this customized strategy makes coarse grains (CGs) surrounded by ultrafine-grained (UFG) matrices, conferring a superior strength-ductility combination not achievable by their traditional homogeneous counterparts. We found that such heterostructures appear to promote storage of mostly dislocations in CGs and accumulation near the CG/UFG boundaries. Moreover, hybrid reinforcements also activate multiple hardening mechanisms, inducing high ductility.

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