Nature Communications (Nov 2021)

Distinct conformations of the HIV-1 V3 loop crown are targetable for broad neutralization

  • Nikolas Friedrich,
  • Emanuel Stiegeler,
  • Matthias Glögl,
  • Thomas Lemmin,
  • Simon Hansen,
  • Claus Kadelka,
  • Yufan Wu,
  • Patrick Ernst,
  • Liridona Maliqi,
  • Caio Foulkes,
  • Mylène Morin,
  • Mustafa Eroglu,
  • Thomas Liechti,
  • Branislav Ivan,
  • Thomas Reinberg,
  • Jonas V. Schaefer,
  • Umut Karakus,
  • Stephan Ursprung,
  • Axel Mann,
  • Peter Rusert,
  • Roger D. Kouyos,
  • John A. Robinson,
  • Huldrych F. Günthard,
  • Andreas Plückthun,
  • Alexandra Trkola

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27075-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

Read online

The V3-crown of the HIV-1 envelope protein largely elicits non-neutralizing antibodies. Here, the authors show that the V3-crown can be targeted by broadly neutralizing designed ankyrin repeat proteins recognizing two conformations one of which resembles CCR5- bound V3.