Physics Letters B (Oct 2019)

Single-particle shell strengths near the doubly magic nucleus 56Ni and the 56Ni(p,γ)57Cu reaction rate in explosive astrophysical burning

  • D. Kahl,
  • P.J. Woods,
  • T. Poxon-Pearson,
  • F.M. Nunes,
  • B.A. Brown,
  • H. Schatz,
  • T. Baumann,
  • D. Bazin,
  • J.A. Belarge,
  • P.C. Bender,
  • B. Elman,
  • A. Estrade,
  • A. Gade,
  • A. Kankainen,
  • C. Lederer-Woods,
  • S. Lipschutz,
  • B. Longfellow,
  • S.-J. Lonsdale,
  • E. Lunderberg,
  • F. Montes,
  • W.J. Ong,
  • G. Perdikakis,
  • J. Pereira,
  • C. Sullivan,
  • R. Taverner,
  • D. Weisshaar,
  • R. Zegers

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 797

Abstract

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Angle-integrated cross-section measurements of the 56Ni(d,n) and (d,p) stripping reactions have been performed to determine the single-particle strengths of low-lying excited states in the mirror nuclei pair 57Cu−57Ni situated adjacent to the doubly magic nucleus 56Ni. The reactions were studied in inverse kinematics utilizing a beam of radioactive 56Ni ions in conjunction with the GRETINA γ-array. Spectroscopic factors are compared with new shell-model calculations using a full pf model space with the GPFX1A Hamiltonian for the isospin-conserving strong interaction plus Coulomb and charge-dependent Hamiltonians. These results were used to set new constraints on the 56Ni(p,γ)57Cu reaction rate for explosive burning conditions in x-ray bursts, where 56Ni represents a key waiting point in the astrophysical rp-process. Keywords: X-ray bursts, Shell model, Transfer reactions, Radioactive beams