Photonics (Oct 2024)

All-Optical Encryption Controlled by Multiphotonic Absorption in Carbon Nanotubes

  • Alexia Lopez-Bastida,
  • Cecilia Mercado-Zúñiga,
  • Jhovani Bornacelli,
  • José Manuel de la Rosa,
  • Carlos Torres-Torres

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11111029
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 1029

Abstract

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This study presents an all-optical approach based on an XOR logic gate for encryption by interference and the assistance of multiphotonic effects exhibited by carbon nanotubes. We integrate a Michelson interferometer to propose the encryption system. The key innovation lies in the use of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) to control the XOR operation through intensity-dependent nonlinear optical absorption. We introduce control based on nanosecond nonlinear optical absorption in MWCNT. By measuring irradiance propagation through thin-film samples of MWCNT, we demonstrate a threshold-based binary data recording system that is highly resistant to unauthorized access. The combination of interferometric response, MWCNT-based intensity control, and multicriteria decision analysis through nonlinear absorption presents a powerful and versatile approach to optical encryption. This method has the potential to be a base for secure communication systems and optical computing, with possible extensions to biological computing and microbiology. While challenges in power optimization and scaling remain, this research marks a significant step towards advanced, ultrafast encryption systems.

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