Exosomes from HIV-1 infected cells stimulate production of pro-inflammatory cytokines through TAR RNA.

• G.C. Sampey,
• M. Saifuddin,
• A. Schwab,
• R. Barclay,
• S. Punya,
• M.C. Chung,
• R.M. Hakami,
• M. Asad Zadeh,
• B. Lepene,
• Z.A. Klase,
• N. El-Hage,
• M. Young,
• S. Iordanskiy,
• F. Kashanchi

Affiliations

G.C. Sampey

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

M. Saifuddin

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

A. Schwab

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

R. Barclay

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

S. Punya

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

M.C. Chung

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

R.M. Hakami

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

M. Asad Zadeh

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

B. Lepene

Ceres Nanosciences, Manassas, VA, USA

Z.A. Klase

Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA

N. El-Hage

Department of Immunology, Herbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA

M. Young

Department of Medicine, Women's Intra-Agency HIV Study, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA

S. Iordanskiy

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA

F. Kashanchi

Laboratory of Molecular Virology, George Mason University, Manassas, VA, USA