Nature Communications (Nov 2019)

Disease transmission and introgression can explain the long-lasting contact zone of modern humans and Neanderthals

  • Gili Greenbaum,
  • Wayne M. Getz,
  • Noah A. Rosenberg,
  • Marcus W. Feldman,
  • Erella Hovers,
  • Oren Kolodny

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12862-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Modern humans and Neanderthals coexisted in the Levant for tens of thousands of years before modern humans spread and replaced Neanderthals. Here, Greenbaum et al. develop a model showing that transmission of disease and genes can explain the maintenance and then collapse of this contact zone.