Pharmaceuticals (Oct 2023)

The History and Development of HER2 Inhibitors

  • Xiaohui Xia,
  • Chen Gong,
  • Yinan Zhang,
  • Huihua Xiong

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16101450
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 10
p. 1450

Abstract

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HER2 is highly expressed in a variety of malignant tumors and affects the prognosis of patients, making it a highly sensitive target for cancer therapy. Since the approval of the first HER2 inhibitor, trastuzumab, in 1998, HER2-targeted drugs have rapidly evolved. Currently, targeting HER2 drugs mainly include monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), and antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). This article reviews the development of HER2 inhibitors for various tumors over the past 20 years.

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