Cardiovascular Ultrasound (Sep 2005)

Platypnea-orthodeoxia associated with a fenestrated atrial septal aneurysm: Case Report

  • Matalanis George,
  • Jones Elizabeth,
  • Joseph Majo,
  • van Gaal William J,
  • Horrigan Mark

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1476-7120-3-28
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 1
p. 28

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Background Platypnea-orthodeoxia describes the condition of combined dyspnea and hypoxia respectively, whilst in the upright position, which improves in the recumbent position. Case Report We present a case of platypnea-orthodeoxia due to a fenestrated atrial septal defect associated with an atrial septal aneurysm. Due to the fenestrated nature of the atrial septal defect, surgical rather than percutaneous correction was performed. Conclusion A high index of suspicion is required to diagnose the syndrome of platypnea-orthodeoxia. Careful echocardiographic evaluation is required to identify the syndrome, and to determine suitability for percutaneous repair.