Journal of Modern Science (Aug 2024)

Legal and administrative elements of the construction of tax exemptions and allowances in the context of granting public support

  • Ewa Golec,
  • Marta Grzeszczuk,
  • Natalia Rak,
  • Jadwiga Lizak,
  • Mariusz Kowalczuk

DOI
https://doi.org/10.13166/jms/189559
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 57, no. 3
pp. 48 – 60

Abstract

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Among the forms of public assistance of a passive nature are tax concessions and exemptions. A given form of aid can be of liquidity support, rescue and restructuring and pro-development nature for the enterprise. This form of assistance is reflected in the reduction of revenues to the state and local government budgets. Tax credits, used as investment incentives for entrepreneurs, can affect the growth of production, and in the case of new investments, the creation of new jobs or the retention of existing ones. The article presents the provisions of the tax law on real estate tax in correlation with the law on state aid, in the context of an assessment of - to what extent on the grounds of real estate tax it is possible to operate reliefs and exemptions that constitute state aid for entrepreneurs. The legal problems of providing state aid and the issues of tax procedures in the field of tax reliefs and exemptions and the calculation of the net value of state aid are presented.

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