Frontiers in Endocrinology (Jul 2021)

Neoadjuvant Therapy for Neuroendocrine Neoplasms: Recent Progresses and Future Approaches

  • Andrea Lania,
  • Andrea Lania,
  • Francesco Ferraù,
  • Francesco Ferraù,
  • Manila Rubino,
  • Roberta Modica,
  • Annamaria Colao,
  • Antongiulio Faggiano,
  • Antongiulio Faggiano

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.651438
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12

Abstract

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Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are a heterogeneous group of tumors, their treatment being challenging and requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Though the only curative treatment is surgery, up to 50% of patients are diagnosed with metastatic disease. In the last years, neoadjuvant chemo(radio)therapy has become part of the standard of care in the treatment of different cancer types. However, evidence of its efficacy and safety in NEN patients has not yet been confirmed in the literature. The aim of the present review is to perform an extensive review of the scientific evidence for neoadjuvant therapy in patients with gastroenteropancreatic and thoracic NENs.

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