Nature Communications (Aug 2022)

ABCA1 is an extracellular phospholipid translocase

  • Jere P. Segrest,
  • Chongren Tang,
  • Hyun D. Song,
  • Martin K. Jones,
  • W. Sean Davidson,
  • Stephen G. Aller,
  • Jay W. Heinecke

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32437-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) drives phospholipid (PL) from the plasma membrane into extracellular apolipoprotein A-I, for the production of high density lipoprotein (HDL). Here, the authors use simulations to assess the mechanism of ABCA1 function and show that ABCA1 extracts lipid from the outer face of the plasma membrane.