Self-Assembly of Free-Standing LiMn2O4-Graphene Flexible Film for High-Performance Rechargeable Hybrid Aqueous Battery

Abstract

A novel LiMn2O4-graphene flexible film is successfully prepared by facile vacuum filtration technique. LiMn2O4 nanowires with diameters of 50–100 nm are distributed homogeneously on graphene sheet matrix. Used as cathode in rechargeable hybrid aqueous batteries, the LiMn2O4-graphene film exhibits enhanced electrochemical performance in comparison to LiMn2O4-graphene powder. The LiMn2O4-graphene film shows stable 13.0 mAh g−1 discharge capacity after 200 cycles at 1.0 C, benefitting from the presence of graphene with strong conductivity and large pore area in this free-standing film. This synthetic strategy for a free-standing film can provide a new avenue for other flexible materials and binder-free electrodes.

Keywords

• LiMn2O4-graphene
• flexible film
• rechargeable hybrid aqueous batteries
• electrochemical performance