Fundamental Plasma Physics (Sep 2024)
Magneto-inertial range dominated by magnetic helicity in space plasmas
Abstract
Magneto-inertial range dominated by magnetic helicity has been studied using results of the numerical simulations, laboratory measurements, solar, solar wind, and the Earth’s and planets’ magnetosphere observations (spacecraft measurements). The spectral data have been compared with the theoretical results based on the distributed chaos notion in the frames of the Kolmogorov–Iroshnikov phenomenology. The transition from magnetohydrodynamics to kinetics in the electron and Hall magnetohydrodynamics, and in a fully kinetic 3D approach, as well as in the solar wind, solar photosphere, and at the special events (reconnections, Kelvin–Helmholtz instability, isolated flux tube interchanges, etc.) in the magnetosphere of Earth, Saturn, Jupiter, and Mercury has been also discussed.