IEEE Access (Jan 2024)

BBAD: Blockchain-Backed Assault Detection for Cyber Physical Systems

  • Masooma Anwar,
  • Noshina Tariq,
  • Muhammad Ashraf,
  • Syed Atif Moqurrab,
  • Bayan Alabdullah,
  • Hatoon S. Alsagri,
  • Abrar Almjally

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3404656
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12
pp. 101878 – 101894

Abstract

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Cybersecurity challenges pose a significant threat to Healthcare Cyber Physical Systems (CPS) because they heavily rely on wireless communication. Particularly, jamming attacks can severely disrupt the integrity of these CPS networks. This research introduces a decentralized system to address this issue. Therefore, this paper suggested a system that leverages trust and blockchain technology to detect jamming attacks in healthcare CPS effectively. It proposes a layered model to improve CPS networks’ lifetime and performance. In smart healthcare environments, it ensures secure and reliable communication between sensor nodes, wearable sensors, medical devices, and monitoring systems. Results show that the suggested approach outperforms the baseline model in identifying and minimizing jamming assaults, with an average percentage difference of 15.71% more detection rate, 20.21% less packet loss rates, 16.65% less node-level energy consumption, reduced network latency of 8.29%, and 9.63% more network throughput.

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