International Journal of Molecular Sciences (May 2012)

Effect of Tea Polyphenol on Oxidative Injury in S180 Cells Induced Hepatocarcinoma Mice

  • Xiao-Jun Lin,
  • Sheng-Ping Li,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Bo-Kang Cui,
  • Qi-Bo Wang,
  • Shu-Hong Li,
  • Su Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms13055571
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 5
pp. 5571 – 5583

Abstract

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant nature of tea polyphenol on S180 cells induced liver cancer in mice. In the present study, hepatocellular carcinoma was induced by tumor transplantation of <em>liver </em><em><em>in situ</em></em>. The antitumor activity of tea polyphenol has been determined <em>in vivo </em>in hepatocellular carcinoma mice after treatment of drug (50, 100, 150 mg/kg body weight) by gavage for 20 days. Results showed that a significant increase in serum aspartate transaminase (AST), a<em>lkaline phosphatase</em> (ALP), alanine aminotransfere (ALT), malondialdehyde (MDA) level, decrease in serum white blood cells (WBC), serum total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), A/G, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interferon-<em>gamma</em> (IFN-γ), liver reduced glutathione (GSH) levels were observed. In addition, the levels of enzymic and non-enzymic antioxidants were decreased when subjected to S180 cells induction. These altered enzyme levels were ameliorated significantly by administration of tea polyphenol at the concentration of 50, 100, 150 mg/kg body weight in drug-treated animals. These results indicate that the protective effect of tea polyphenol was associated with inhibition of MDA induced by S180 cells and to maintain the antioxidant enzyme levels.

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