SPECIFICS OF SPEECH BEHAVIOUR OF CHARACTERS IN WORKS BYF. DOSTOYEVSKY (THE SPHERE OF THE CONCEPT “CHELOVEKOBOG”)

Abstract

The article presents the study of features of speech behavior of characters in novels by F. Dostoyevsky in relation to the sphere of the concept “chelovekobog”. On the basis of the systematic analysis of language means as representatives of specifics of speech behavior, the following types of Dostoyevsky’s “chelovekobog” character are defined: “failed super personality”, “paradoxist”, “paranoid personality”. Language ways of representation of these types are defined. It is proved that the analyzed speech characteristics are among the most indicative in the description of the inner world of heroes in F. Dostoyevsky’s novels, of their state of mind, social status and also personal development.

Keywords

• chelovekobog
• language means
• specifics of speech behavior
• default
• exclamatory sentence
• emotionality