New Journal of Physics (Jan 2015)

Quantum data locking for high-rate private communication

  • Cosmo Lupo,
  • Seth Lloyd

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/3/033022
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 3
p. 033022

Abstract

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We show that, if the accessible information is used as a security quantifier, quantum channels with a certain symmetry can convey private messages at a tremendously high rate, as high as less than one bit below the rate of non-private classical communication. This result is obtained by exploiting the quantum data locking effect. The price to pay to achieve such a high private communication rate is that accessible information security is in general not composable. However, composable security holds against an eavesdropper who is forced to measure her share of the quantum system within a finite time after she gets it.

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