New Journal of Physics (Jan 2013)

Observation of Autler–Townes effect in a dispersively dressed Jaynes–Cummings system

  • B Suri,
  • Z K Keane,
  • R Ruskov,
  • Lev S Bishop,
  • C Tahan,
  • S Novikov,
  • J E Robinson,
  • F C Wellstood,
  • B S Palmer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/12/125007
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 12
p. 125007

Abstract

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We report on the spectrum of a superconducting transmon device coupled to a planar superconducting resonator in the strong dispersive limit where discrete peaks, each corresponding to a different number of photons, are resolved. A thermal population of 5.474 GHz photons at an effective resonator temperature of T = 120 mK results in a weak n = 1 photon peak along with the n = 0 photon peak in the qubit spectrum in the absence of a coherent drive on the resonator. Two-tone spectroscopy using independent coupler and probe tones reveals an Autler–Townes splitting in the thermal n = 1 photon peak. The observed effect is explained accurately using the four lowest levels of the dispersively dressed qubit–resonator system and compared to results from numerical simulations of the steady-state master equation for the coupled system.