Fermentation (Jan 2023)

Amelioration of Biogas Production from Waste-Activated Sludge through Surfactant-Coupled Mechanical Disintegration

  • Vijetha Valsa,
  • Geethu Krishnan S,
  • Rashmi Gondi,
  • Preethi Muthu,
  • Kavitha Sankarapandian,
  • Gopalakrishnan Kumar,
  • Poornachandar Gugulothu,
  • Rajesh Banu Jeyakumar

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation9010057
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
p. 57

Abstract

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The current study intended to improve the disintegration potential of paper mill sludge through alkyl polyglycoside-coupled disperser disintegration. The sludge biomass was fed to the disperser disintegration and a maximum solubilization of 6% was attained at the specific energy input of 4729.24 kJ/kg TS. Solubilization was further enhanced by coupling the optimum disperser condition with varying dosage of alkyl polyglycoside. The maximum solubilization of 11% and suspended solid (SS) reduction of 8.42% were achieved at the disperser rpm, time, and surfactant dosage of 12,000, 30 min, and 12 μL. The alkyl polyglycoside-coupled disperser disintegration showed a higher biogas production of 125.1 mL/gCOD, compared to the disperser-alone disintegration (70.1 mL/gCOD) and control (36.1 mL/gCOD).

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