IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (Jan 2019)

High Performance Single Crystalline Diamond Normally-Off Field Effect Transistors

  • Zeyang Ren,
  • Wanjiao Chen,
  • Jinfeng Zhang,
  • Jincheng Zhang,
  • Chunfu Zhang,
  • Guansheng Yuan,
  • Kai Su,
  • Zhiyu Lin,
  • Yue Hao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2018.2880005
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 82 – 87

Abstract

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High performance normally-off hydrogen-terminated diamond (H-diamond) MOSFETs were fabricated on single crystalline diamond grown in our lab. The device with 2-μm gate length shows threshold voltage of -1.0 V, and a drain current of 51.6 mA/mm at VGS = VDS = -4.5 V and an on-resistance of 65.39 Ω·mm. The transconductance keeps increasing when VGS shifts from VTH toward more negative direction, and reaches the record high value of 20 mS/mm at VGS of -4.5 V, which benefitted from the almost constant mobility of the holes in the gate voltage range of -4 V <; VGS <; -2 V. The critical device process to realize these low on-resistance normally-off MOSFETs consists of 2-min UV ozone treatment of the H-diamond surface and thermal oxidation of aluminum film in the air to form an alumina gate dielectric.

Keywords