New Journal of Physics (Jan 2017)

Improved limit on the directly measured antiproton lifetime

  • S Sellner,
  • M Besirli,
  • M Bohman,
  • M J Borchert,
  • J Harrington,
  • T Higuchi,
  • A Mooser,
  • H Nagahama,
  • G Schneider,
  • C Smorra,
  • T Tanaka,
  • K Blaum,
  • Y Matsuda,
  • C Ospelkaus,
  • W Quint,
  • J Walz,
  • Y Yamazaki,
  • S Ulmer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa7e73
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 8
p. 083023

Abstract

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Continuous monitoring of a cloud of antiprotons stored in a Penning trap for 405 days enables us to set an improved limit on the directly measured antiproton lifetime. From our measurements we extract a storage time of $3.15\times {10}^{8}$ equivalent antiproton-seconds, resulting in a lower lifetime limit of ${\tau }_{\bar{{\rm{p}}}}\gt 10.2\,{\rm{a}}$ with a confidence level of $68 \% $ . This result improves the limit on charge-parity-time violation in antiproton decays based on direct observation by a factor of 7.

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