Bulletin of University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca: Food Science and Technology (Nov 2017)

The Molecular Restructuring of Classical Desserts by Using Food Industry By-Products

  • Gabriela PRECUP,
  • Lavinia Florina CĂLINOIU,
  • Laura MITREA,
  • Maria BINDEA,
  • Bogdan RUSU,
  • Bianca Eugenia ȘTEFĂNESCU,
  • Dan Cristian VODNAR

DOI
https://doi.org/10.15835/buasvmcn-fst:0032
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 74, no. 2
pp. 58 – 64

Abstract

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Fruit and vegetable by-products are in general thrown away and can cause environmental problems, even though they are a valuable source of bioactive compounds, which may be used for innovative food production. The present work focused on achieving a new type of dessert, a “Sweetburger”, by restructuring its molecular components with the aid of molecular gastronomy techniques and using agro-industrial wastes (beetroot and sour cherry pulp and peels, melon pomace). The innovative dessert has been obtained and the bioactive compounds contained in the agro-industrial wastes have been characterized using the HPLC method, Folin-Ciocalteu and spectrophotometry. The total polyphenol content from sour cherries waste was significant, 508,9 mg gallic acid/100 g. The total anthocyanin content from beetroot pulp was 0,117 mg/ 100 g.

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