IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (Jan 2022)

A Retina-Inspired Image Sensor Array Based on Randomly-Accessible Active Pixel Sensor

  • Qi Yang,
  • Zhenhao Feng,
  • Chao Gao,
  • Xiaolin Liu,
  • Yihong Qi,
  • Qian Li,
  • Kuiren Su,
  • Kai Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2022.3197432
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10
pp. 885 – 892

Abstract

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Human retina is by nature a superior image sensor with a high sensitivity, wide dynamic range as well as low power consumption. In this paper, an image sensor array based on randomly-accessible active pixel design is studied where to mimic retinal photoreceptor, a photodiode-body-biased MOSFET (PD-MOS) with an adjustable gain of 10–420000 (higher than 105), a wide dynamic range of 140 dB and a spectral responsibility of 3-25000A/W from near UV to near IR wavelengths, is proposed. The image sensor array can capture images under light intensity ranging from 10nW/cm2 to 3mW/cm2 and its dynamic range is approximately 110dB.

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