Petroleum Exploration and Development (Jan 2022)

Oxidization characteristics and thermal miscible flooding of high pressure air injection in light oil reservoirs

  • Changfeng XI,
  • Bojun WANG,
  • Fang ZHAO,
  • Tong LIU,
  • Zongyao QI,
  • Xialin ZHANG,
  • Junshi TANG,
  • Youwei JIANG,
  • Wenlong GUAN,
  • Hongzhuang WANG,
  • Dongbo HE,
  • Xinmin SONG,
  • Daode HUA,
  • Xiaokun ZHANG

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 49, no. 4
pp. 874 – 885

Abstract

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Physical modeling, numerical simulation and field case analysis were carried out to find out the subsurface thermal oxidation state, thermal oxidation front characteristics and production dynamic characteristics of high pressure air injection thermal oxidation miscible flooding technology. The lighter the composition and the lower the viscosity of the crude oil, the lower the fuel consumption and the combustion temperature are. The thermal oxidation front of light oil and volatile oil can advance stably, and a medium-temperature thermal oxidation stable displacement state can be formed in the light oil reservoir under high pressure conditions. With strong thermal gasification and distillation, light oil and volatile oil are likely to form a single phase zone of gasification and distillation with thermal flue gas at the high-temperature and high-pressure heat front, finally, an air-injection thermal miscible front. In light oil reservoirs, the development process of high-pressure air-injection thermal miscible flooding can be divided into three stages: boosting pressure stage, low gas-oil ratio and high-efficiency stable production stage and high gas-oil ratio production stage. Approximately 70% of crude oil is produced during the boosting pressure stage and low gas-oil ratio high-efficiency and stable production stage.

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