IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (Jan 2022)

Amorphous IGZO Thin-Film Transistor Gate Driver in Array for Ultra-Narrow Border Displays

  • Liufei Zhou,
  • Xiaojun Guo,
  • Bang Ouyang,
  • Li'Ang Deng,
  • Mingxin Wang,
  • Qungang Ma,
  • Baoping Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2022.3164887
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10
pp. 351 – 355

Abstract

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A gate driver in array (GIA) design based on the amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film transistor (TFT) is developed for narrow border displays. In the design, each TFT in the gate driver circuits is divided into a certain number of smaller size devices, which can be placed in different subpixels. Therefore, the pixel aperture ratio loss is minimized, and uniform placement of the gate driver circuits over the pixel array area is able to be achieved. The proposed step-like repeating block structure further reduces the occupied area of the signal interconnects. A 12.4-inch fringe field switching (FFS) liquid crystal display (LCD) panel of ultra-narrow border (0.5 mm) is demonstrated with reliable operation based on this GIA design, proving its potential for practical applications.

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