IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (Jan 2025)

Improvement of MoS<sub>2</sub> Film Quality by Low Flux of Sputtered Particles Using a Molybdenum Grid

  • Shinya Imai,
  • Ryo Ono,
  • Iriya Muneta,
  • Kuniyuki Kakushima,
  • Tetsuya Tatsumi,
  • Shigetaka Tomiya,
  • Kazuo Tsutsui,
  • Hitoshi Wakabayashi

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2024.3502922
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13
pp. 15 – 23

Abstract

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Lowering the flux of sputtered particles using a molybdenum grid reduced the deposition rate of MoS2 films with an enlargement of the grain size measured by in-plane X-ray diffraction. The MoS2 film crystallinity evaluated by the Raman spectroscopy was improved because the S/Mo ratio was also enhanced by the low-rate sputtering. In addition, the enhancement of the grain size was confirmed from plan-view TEM observations of MoS2 films, consistent with the in-plane XRD results. Therefore, reducing the particle flux during sputtering is expected to contribute to the better-quality MoS2 films for pn-stacked 2D-CMOS devices and human interface devices.

Keywords