South African Journal of Bioethics and Law (May 2023)

Race in health research: Considerations for researchers and research ethics committees

  • W Van Staden,
  • A Nienaber,
  • T Rossouw,
  • A Turner,
  • C Filmalter,
  • A E Mercier,
  • J G Nel,
  • B Bapela,
  • M M Beetge,
  • R Blumenthal,
  • C D V Castelyn,
  • T W de Witt,
  • A G Dlagnekova,
  • C Kotze,
  • J S Mangwane,
  • L Napoles,
  • R Sommers,
  • L Sykes,
  • W B van Zyl,
  • M Venter,
  • A Uys,
  • N Warren

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7196/SAJBL.2023.v16i1.440
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 1
pp. 9 – 12

Abstract

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This article provides ethical guidance on using race in health research as a variable or in defining the study population. To this end, a plain, non-exhaustive checklist is provided for researchers and research ethics committees, preceded by a brief introduction on the need for justification when using race as a variable or in defining a study population, the problem of exoticism, that distinctions pertain between race, ethnicity and ancestry, the problematic naming of races, and that race does not serve well as a presumed biological construct in genetic research.