IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (Jan 2024)

Surface-Potential-Based Drain Current Model of Gate-All-Around Tunneling FETs

  • Zhanhang Chen,
  • Haoliang Shan,
  • Ziyi Ding,
  • Xia Wu,
  • Xiaolin Cen,
  • Xiaoyu Ma,
  • Wanling Deng,
  • Junkai Huang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/JEDS.2024.3477928
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12
pp. 948 – 955

Abstract

Read online

A closed-form, analytical, and unified model for the surface potential from source to drain in nanowire (NW) gate-all-around (GAA) tunneling field effect transistors (TFETs) is proposed and validated. Foremost, the correctness of the dual modulation effect in GAA-TFETs is demonstrated. Building on that, the model comprehensively considers the effects of the channel depletion region, drain depletion region, and channel inversion charges. Furthermore, a compact current model for GAA-TFETs, based on the derived surface potential expression, is presented, with a discussion on ambipolar conduction—an essential factor for device model integrity. The model’s accuracy and flexibility are validated through TCAD simulations and measurement data from NW-GAA-TFETs, yielding promising results.

Keywords