Inclusion–exclusion principle for open quantum systems with bosonic bath

Abstract

We present two fast algorithms which apply inclusion–exclusion principle to sum over the bosonic diagrams in bare diagrammatic quantum Monte Carlo and inchworm Monte Carlo method, respectively. In the case of inchworm Monte Carlo, the proposed fast algorithm gives an extension to the work [2018 Inclusion–exclusion principle for many-body diagrammatics Phys. Rev. B 98 115152] from fermionic to bosonic systems. We prove that the proposed fast algorithms reduce the computational complexity from double factorial to exponential. Numerical experiments are carried out to verify the theoretical results and to compare the efficiency of the methods.

Keywords

• Dyson series
• inchworm Monte Carlo method
• inclusion–exclusion principle
• complexity analysis