New Journal of Physics (Jan 2013)

Doping dependence of the electron–phonon and electron–spin fluctuation interactions in the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

  • E E M Chia,
  • D Springer,
  • S K Nair,
  • X Q Zou,
  • S A Cheong,
  • C Panagopoulos,
  • T Tamegai,
  • H Eisaki,
  • S Ishida,
  • S Uchida,
  • A J Taylor,
  • J-X Zhu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/10/103027
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 10
p. 103027

Abstract

Read online

Using ultrafast optical techniques, we detect two types of bosons strongly coupled to electrons in the family of Bi _2 Sr _2 CaCu _2 O _8+ _δ (Bi-2212) from the underdoped to overdoped regimes. The different doping dependences of the electron–boson coupling strengths enable us to identify them as phonons and spin fluctuations: electron–phonon coupling ( λ _e−ph ) peaks at optimal doping, while electron–spin fluctuation coupling ( λ _e−sf ) decreases monotonically with doping. This observation is consistent with two facts: (i) superconductivity is in close proximity with antiferromagnetism at low dopings and (ii) a pronounced lattice renormalization effect at larger dopings.